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Towards Understanding the Quran
With kind permission: Islamic Foundation UK
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Tafsirs: Maarif | Dawat | Ishraq | Clear

 Surah An-Nisa 4:172-175 [24/24]
  
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Verse Summary -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
لَّنNever
يَسْتَنكِفَwill disdain
ٱلْمَسِيحُthe Messiah
أَنto
يَكُونَbe
عَبْدًاa slave
لِّلَّهِof Allah
وَلَاand not
ٱلْمَلَـٰٓئِكَةُthe Angels,
ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ‌ۚthe ones who are near (to Allah).
وَمَنAnd whoever
يَسْتَنكِفْdisdains
عَنْfrom
عِبَادَتِهِۦHis worship
وَيَسْتَكْبِرْand is arrogant
فَسَيَحْشُرُهُمْthen He will gather them
إِلَيْهِtowards Him
جَمِيعًاall together.
﴿١٧٢﴾
فَأَمَّاThen as for
ٱلَّذِينَthose who
ءَامَنُواْbelieved
وَعَمِلُواْand did
ٱلصَّـٰلِحَـٰتِthe righteous deeds
فَيُوَفِّيهِمْthen He will give them in full
أُجُورَهُمْtheir reward
وَيَزِيدُهُمand give them more
مِّنfrom
فَضْلِهِۦ‌ۖHis Bounty.
وَأَمَّاAnd as for
ٱلَّذِينَthose who
ٱسْتَنكَفُواْdisdained
وَٱسْتَكْبَرُواْand were arrogant
فَيُعَذِّبُهُمْthen He will punish them
عَذَابًا(with) a punishment
أَلِيمًاpainful,
وَلَا يَجِدُونَand they will not find
لَهُمfor themselves
مِّن دُونِ ٱللَّهِbesides Allah
وَلِيًّاany protector
وَلَاand not
نَصِيرًاany helper.
﴿١٧٣﴾
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُO mankind!
قَدْSurely
جَآءَكُمhas come to you
بُرْهَـٰنٌa convincing proof
مِّنfrom
رَّبِّكُمْyour Lord,
وَأَنزَلْنَآand We (have) sent down
إِلَيْكُمْto you
نُورًا مُّبِينًاa clear light.
﴿١٧٤﴾
فَأَمَّاSo as for
ٱلَّذِينَthose who
ءَامَنُواْbelieved
بِٱللَّهِin Allah
وَٱعْتَصَمُواْand held fast
بِهِۦto Him,
فَسَيُدْخِلُهُمْthen He will admit them
فِىin
رَحْمَةٍMercy
مِّنْهُfrom Himself
وَفَضْلٍand Bounty
وَيَهْدِيهِمْand will guide them
إِلَيْهِto Himself
صِرَٲطًا مُّسْتَقِيمًا(on) a straight way.
﴿١٧٥﴾


لَنۡ يَّسۡتَـنۡكِفَ الۡمَسِيۡحُ اَنۡ يَّكُوۡنَ عَبۡدًا لِّـلَّـهِ وَلَا الۡمَلٰٓـئِكَةُ الۡمُقَرَّبُوۡنَ​ؕ وَمَنۡ يَّسۡتَـنۡكِفۡ عَنۡ عِبَادَ تِهٖ وَيَسۡتَكۡبِرۡ فَسَيَحۡشُرُهُمۡ اِلَيۡهِ جَمِيۡعًا‏  فَاَمَّا الَّذِيۡنَ اٰمَنُوۡا وَعَمِلُوا الصّٰلِحٰتِ فَيُوَفِّيۡهِمۡ اُجُوۡرَهُمۡ وَ يَزِيۡدُهُمۡ مِّنۡ فَضۡلِهٖ​ۚ وَاَمَّا الَّذِيۡنَ اسۡتَـنۡكَفُوۡا وَاسۡتَكۡبَرُوۡا فَيُعَذِّبُهُمۡ عَذَابًا اَ لِيۡمًا  ۙ وَّلَا يَجِدُوۡنَ لَهُمۡ مِّنۡ دُوۡنِ اللّٰهِ وَلِيًّا وَّلَا نَصِيۡرًا‏  يٰۤـاَيُّهَا النَّاسُ قَدۡ جَآءَكُمۡ بُرۡهَانٌ مِّنۡ رَّبِّكُمۡ وَاَنۡزَلۡنَاۤ اِلَيۡكُمۡ نُوۡرًا مُّبِيۡنًا‏  فَاَمَّا الَّذِيۡنَ اٰمَنُوۡا بِاللّٰهِ وَاعۡتَصَمُوۡا بِهٖ فَسَيُدۡخِلُهُمۡ فِىۡ رَحۡمَةٍ مِّنۡهُ وَفَضۡلٍۙ وَّيَهۡدِيۡهِمۡ اِلَيۡهِ صِرَاطًا مُّسۡتَقِيۡمًا ؕ‏ 

Translation
(4:172) The Messiah neither did disdain to be a servant of Allah nor do the angels who are stationed near to Him; and whoever disdains to serve Him, and waxes arrogant, Allah will certainly muster them all to Him. (4:173) He will grant those who have believed and done good deeds their rewards in full, and will give them more out of His bounty. He will bestow upon those who have been disdainful and arrogant a painful chastisement; and they will find for themselves neither a guardian nor a helper besides Allah. (4:174) O men! A proof has come to you from your Lord, and We have sent down unto you a clear light. (4:175) Allah will surely admit those who believe in Him and hold fast to Him to His mercy and bounty, and will guide them on to a straight way to Himself.

Commentary