Tafsir Ishraq al-Ma'ani
Quran Translation & Commentary by Syed Iqbal ZaheerBuy from Amazon
Quran Translation
Word for Word by
Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh
& Kausar Khatri
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1. Al-Fatihah
2. Al-Baqarah
3. Al-Imran
4. Al-Nisa
5. Al-Maidah
6. Al-Anam
7. Al-Araf
8. Al-Anfal
9. Al-Taubah
10. Yunus
11. Hud
12. Yusuf
13. Al-Rad
14. Ibrahim
15. Al-Hijr
16. Al-Nahl
17. Bani Israil
18. Al-Kahf
19. Maryam
20. Ta-Ha
21. Al-Anbiya
22. Al-Hajj
23. Al-Muminun
24. An-Nur
25. Al-Furqan
26. Ash-Shuara
27. An-Naml
28. Al-Qasas
29. Al-Ankabut
30. Ar-Rum
31. Luqman
32. As-Sajdah
33. Al-Ahzab
34. Saba
35. Fatir
36. Yasin
37. As-Saffat
38. Saad
39. Az-Zumar
40. Al-Mumin
41. Ha-Meem-As-Sajdah
42. AShura
43. Az-Zukhruf
44. Ad-Dukhan
45. Al-Jathiyah
46. Al-Ahqaf
47. Muhammad
48. Al-Fath
49. Al-Hujurat
50. Al-Qaf
51. Adh-Dhariyat
52. At-Tur
53. An-Najm
54. Al-Qamar
55. Al-Rahman
56. Al-Waqiah
57. Al-Hadid
58. Al-Mujadalah
59. Al-Hashr
60. Al-Mumtahinah
61. As-Saff
62. Al-Jumuah
63. Al-Munafiqun
64. Al-Taghabun
65. At-Talaq
66. At-Tahrim
67. Al-Mulk
68. Al-Qalam
69. Al-Haqqah
70. Al-Maarij
71. Nuh
72. Al-Jinn
73. Al-Muzzammil
74. Al-Muddhththir
75. Al-Qiyamah
76. Ad-Dahr
77. Al-Mursalat
78. An-Naba
79. An-Naziat
80. Abas
81. At-Takwir
82. Al-Infitar
83. At-Tatfif
84. Al-Inshiqaq
85. Al-Buruj
86. At-Tariq
87. Al-Ala
88. Al-Ghashiyah
89. Al-Fajr
90. Al-Balad
91. Ash-Shams
92. Al-Lail
93. Ad-Duha
94. Al-Inshirah
95. At-Tin
96. Al-Alaq
97. Al-Qadr
98. Al-Bayyinah
99. Az-Zilzal
100. Al-Adiyat
101. Al-Qariah
102. At-Takathur
103. Al-Asr
104. Al-Humazah
105. Al-Fil
106. Al-Quraish
107. Al-Maun
108. Al-Kauthar
109. Al-Kafirun
110. An-Nasr
111. Al-Lahab
112. Al-Ikhlas
113. Al-Falaq
114. An-Nas
وَ لِلّٰهِ And for Allah مُلْكُ (is the) dominion السَّمٰوٰتِ (of) the heavens وَ الْاَرْضِ ؕ and the earth وَ یَوْمَ and (the) Day تَقُوْمُ is established السَّاعَةُ the Hour یَوْمَىِٕذٍ that Day یَّخْسَرُ will lose الْمُبْطِلُوْنَ the falsifiers وَ تَرٰی And you will see كُلَّ every اُمَّةٍ nation جَاثِیَةً ۫ kneeling كُلُّ Every اُمَّةٍ nation تُدْعٰۤی will be called اِلٰی to كِتٰبِهَا ؕ its record اَلْیَوْمَ Today تُجْزَوْنَ you will be recompensed مَا (for) what كُنْتُمْ you used (to) تَعْمَلُوْنَ do هٰذَا This كِتٰبُنَا Our Record یَنْطِقُ speaks عَلَیْكُمْ about you بِالْحَقِّ ؕ in truth اِنَّا Indeed We كُنَّا [We] used (to) نَسْتَنْسِخُ transcribe مَا what كُنْتُمْ you used (to) تَعْمَلُوْنَ do فَاَمَّا Then as for الَّذِیْنَ those who اٰمَنُوْا believed وَ عَمِلُوا and did الصّٰلِحٰتِ [the] righteous deeds فَیُدْخِلُهُمْ will admit them رَبُّهُمْ their Lord فِیْ in(to) رَحْمَتِهٖ ؕ His mercy ذٰلِكَ That هُوَ [it] الْفَوْزُ (is) the success الْمُبِیْنُ clear وَ اَمَّا But as for الَّذِیْنَ those who كَفَرُوْا ۫ disbelieved اَفَلَمْ Then were not تَكُنْ Then were not اٰیٰتِیْ My Verses تُتْلٰی recited عَلَیْكُمْ to you فَاسْتَكْبَرْتُمْ but you were proud وَ كُنْتُمْ and you became قَوْمًا a people مُّجْرِمِیْنَ criminals وَ اِذَا And when قِیْلَ it was said اِنَّ indeed وَعْدَ (the) Promise اللّٰهِ (of) Allah حَقٌّ (is) true وَّ السَّاعَةُ and the Hour لَا (there is) no رَیْبَ doubt فِیْهَا about it قُلْتُمْ you said مَّا Not نَدْرِیْ we know مَا what السَّاعَةُ ۙ the Hour (is) اِنْ Not نَّظُنُّ we think اِلَّا except ظَنًّا an assumption وَّ مَا and not نَحْنُ we بِمُسْتَیْقِنِیْنَ (are) convinced 45. Al-Jathiyah Page 502 وَ بَدَا And (will) appear لَهُمْ to them سَیِّاٰتُ (the) evil مَا (of) what عَمِلُوْا they did وَ حَاقَ and (will) envelop بِهِمْ them مَّا what كَانُوْا they used بِهٖ [at it] یَسْتَهْزِءُوْنَ (to) mock وَ قِیْلَ And it will be said الْیَوْمَ Today نَنْسٰىكُمْ We forget you كَمَا as نَسِیْتُمْ you forgot لِقَآءَ (the) meeting یَوْمِكُمْ (of) this Day of yours هٰذَا (of) this Day of yours وَ مَاْوٰىكُمُ and your abode النَّارُ (is) the Fire وَ مَا and not لَكُمْ for you مِّنْ any نّٰصِرِیْنَ helpers ذٰلِكُمْ That بِاَنَّكُمُ (is) because you اتَّخَذْتُمْ took اٰیٰتِ (the) Verses اللّٰهِ (of) Allah هُزُوًا (in) ridicule وَّ غَرَّتْكُمُ and deceived you الْحَیٰوةُ the life الدُّنْیَا ۚ (of) the world فَالْیَوْمَ So this Day لَا not یُخْرَجُوْنَ they will be brought forth مِنْهَا from it وَ لَا and not هُمْ they یُسْتَعْتَبُوْنَ will be asked to appease فَلِلّٰهِ Then for Allah الْحَمْدُ (is) all the praise رَبِّ (the) Lord السَّمٰوٰتِ (of) the heavens وَ رَبِّ and (the) Lord الْاَرْضِ (of) the earth رَبِّ (the) lord الْعٰلَمِیْنَ (of) the worlds وَ لَهُ And for Him الْكِبْرِیَآءُ (is) the greatness فِی in السَّمٰوٰتِ the heavens وَ الْاَرْضِ ۪ and the earth وَ هُوَ and He الْعَزِیْزُ (is) the All-Mighty الْحَكِیْمُ۠ the All-Wise
(45:27) To Allah belongs the dominion of the heavens and the earth. And the day the Hour is struck, that day the followers of falsehood shall lose out.37
(45:28) You will see every nation on its knees.38 Every nation summoned to its record: ‘Today you shall be recompensed for what you were doing.
(45:29) This Our Book speaks with truth against you. We were indeed recording all that you were doing.’39
(45:30) Then, as for those who believed and did righteous deeds, their Lord will admit them to His mercy. That is the clear triumph
(45:31) As for those who disbelieved, ‘Were not My revelations recited to you? But you waxed proud.40 You were a criminal people.
(45:32) When it was said, "Verily, Allah’s promise is true, and there is no doubt about the Hour," you replied, "We do not know what the Hour is. We only think it is a conjecture. We are by no means certain.’”
(45:33) And the evils of what they were doing became evident to them, and they shall be enveloped by what they were mocking.
(45:34) It will be said, ‘Today We shall forget you as you forgot the meeting of this your Day.41 Your abode is the Fire and you shall have no helpers.
(45:35) That, because you took the revelations of Allah in jest and the worldly life deceived you.’ So, today, they shall not be removed from it nor shall they be asked to make amends.
(45:36) So praise for Allah, Lord of the heavens and Lord of the earth, Lord of the worlds.42
(45:37) His is the Majesty in the heavens and earth, and He is the Mighty, the Wise.
37. “Mubtil” is difficult to translate in a single phrase such as “indulgent in falsehood.” In its most general sense, it has the meaning of indulgence in anything that is of no benefit, which is devoid of any aspect of being useful one way or another, but has every chance of being untrue in expression. So “mubtil” is someone who deals in vanities, though in this context it has the sense expressed in the translation. Ibn Kathir reports from Ibn Abi Hatim that when Sufyan Thawri visited Madinah and heard that Mu`afiri indulges in what would make people laugh, he told him, “Ya Sheikh! Are you not aware that Allah has a Day in which the ‘mubtilun’ will be in loss?” It is said that the effect of the censure could be seen in Mu`afiri’s face until the end of his life.
38. Dahhak said that this being on the knees will be at the time of reckoning (Ibn Jarir, Qurtubi). Ibn `Abbas however said that the term “jathiyyah” means “collected together” (Ibn Kathir, Qurtubi and others). Alusi shows that in classical Arabic times the term was in fact used in the sense suggested by Ibn `Abbas. Another meaning, especially among the Quraysh was “humbled.”
39. Ibn Jarir has a narrative from Ibn `Abbas which is so amazingly close to the activities at the genetic level in the cells of living organizations that one finds it hard to attribute it to coincidence. He said in reference to this verse that Allah created the Pen and commanded it to write all that was to happen. Then, after He had created the humans, He placed guardian angels over each of them and guardians over the Preserved Tablet. Every new day the guardian angels copy from the Preserved Tablet everything a man is going to do. Then, when the term is over, the provision is exhausted, and the hour has arrived, the guardian angels reach up as usual to copy down the man’s deeds of the day. The guardians of the Preserved Tablet tell them, “Its all exhausted. We do not find anything here for your man.” The guardian angels of the concerned person return to him and find him dead. Then Ibn `Abbas added, “You are Arabs. Do you not know that “istinsakh” is used for copying from a principal source?” The report is also in Ibn al-Mundhir as well as Ibn Abi Hatim (Alusi).
The above comes close to the activities in the cell where genetic message is time and again delivered by Messenger Genes, commanding what of the proteins are to be manufactured by the cell. The Messenger Genes are themselves copied from the master genes (in the DNA strands) within the well preserved nucleus (Au.).
In any case, whatever the type of recording, whenever done, and by whomsoever, once this recording itself used to be questioned. How could it be done at all? But now, with the unraveling of the mystery of DNA recording evoking incredibility, the mystery of the recording might deepen, but the occurrence cannot not evoke any skepticism. An invisible DNA chain has enough information to build a whole man. If the coded message were to be expanded, the tiny DNA has hundreds of volumes of information for making an individual. As we know pen and paper are not the only means of recording; many other possibilities have widened the scope and method of making records, even if some methods, like employed by the DNA, will ever remain mysterious (Au.).
40. It is matter of remarkable interest that although a proud man receives universal disapprobation, pride is the most common characteristic of today’s man. Although the system of life generated by the Western man brought humanity nothing but disaster, in every branch of life, man is yet not ready to admit the failure and adopt the Islamic way, despite good examples visible to him in his own country and neighborhood, for no other reason but that his racial pride cannot accept that an Arab be his guide, his prophet (Au.).
41. As a hadith of Muslim says:
“Then He (Allah) will meet with a slave and say, ‘O so and so, did I not honor you, make a leader of you, provid you a spouse, subject the horses and camels to you and allow you leadership to obtain one-fourth (of booty). He will say, ‘Surely yes.’ He will ask, ‘Did you ever consider that you will meet Me?’ He will answer, ‘No.’ He will say, ‘So I shall forget you just like you forgot Me’” (Ibn Kathir).
42. Majid comments: Even so simple a truth as that the earth is a created being stood in the need of special emphasis in view of the widely-spread worship of the ‘Mother World.’ The significant fact, says a distinguished archaeologist, about the Indus civilization is that ‘it was based on a religion precisely characteristic of present-day Hinduism. Numerous effigies of the great Mother-goddess have been found … That same devotion which Indians are now showing to Mother India they have for at least 5000 years shown to the Mother-World – the Mother Universe – which has brought both Mother India and themselves into existence and sustained and inspired them through life. This Mother-World they personified in the time of the ancient Indian civilization as the Mother-goddess, and in more recent times as Kali.’”