Tafsir Ishraq al-Ma'ani
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Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh
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1. Al-Fatihah
2. Al-Baqarah
3. Al-Imran
4. Al-Nisa
5. Al-Maidah
6. Al-Anam
7. Al-Araf
8. Al-Anfal
9. Al-Taubah
10. Yunus
11. Hud
12. Yusuf
13. Al-Rad
14. Ibrahim
15. Al-Hijr
16. Al-Nahl
17. Bani Israil
18. Al-Kahf
19. Maryam
20. Ta-Ha
21. Al-Anbiya
22. Al-Hajj
23. Al-Muminun
24. An-Nur
25. Al-Furqan
26. Ash-Shuara
27. An-Naml
28. Al-Qasas
29. Al-Ankabut
30. Ar-Rum
31. Luqman
32. As-Sajdah
33. Al-Ahzab
34. Saba
35. Fatir
36. Yasin
37. As-Saffat
38. Saad
39. Az-Zumar
40. Al-Mumin
41. Ha-Meem-As-Sajdah
42. AShura
43. Az-Zukhruf
44. Ad-Dukhan
45. Al-Jathiyah
46. Al-Ahqaf
47. Muhammad
48. Al-Fath
49. Al-Hujurat
50. Al-Qaf
51. Adh-Dhariyat
52. At-Tur
53. An-Najm
54. Al-Qamar
55. Al-Rahman
56. Al-Waqiah
57. Al-Hadid
58. Al-Mujadalah
59. Al-Hashr
60. Al-Mumtahinah
61. As-Saff
62. Al-Jumuah
63. Al-Munafiqun
64. Al-Taghabun
65. At-Talaq
66. At-Tahrim
67. Al-Mulk
68. Al-Qalam
69. Al-Haqqah
70. Al-Maarij
71. Nuh
72. Al-Jinn
73. Al-Muzzammil
74. Al-Muddhththir
75. Al-Qiyamah
76. Ad-Dahr
77. Al-Mursalat
78. An-Naba
79. An-Naziat
80. Abas
81. At-Takwir
82. Al-Infitar
83. At-Tatfif
84. Al-Inshiqaq
85. Al-Buruj
86. At-Tariq
87. Al-Ala
88. Al-Ghashiyah
89. Al-Fajr
90. Al-Balad
91. Ash-Shams
92. Al-Lail
93. Ad-Duha
94. Al-Inshirah
95. At-Tin
96. Al-Alaq
97. Al-Qadr
98. Al-Bayyinah
99. Az-Zilzal
100. Al-Adiyat
101. Al-Qariah
102. At-Takathur
103. Al-Asr
104. Al-Humazah
105. Al-Fil
106. Al-Quraish
107. Al-Maun
108. Al-Kauthar
109. Al-Kafirun
110. An-Nasr
111. Al-Lahab
112. Al-Ikhlas
113. Al-Falaq
114. An-Nas
فَمَالِ So what is with الَّذِیْنَ those who كَفَرُوْا disbelieve قِبَلَكَ before you مُهْطِعِیْنَۙ (they) hasten عَنِ On الْیَمِیْنِ the right وَ عَنِ and on الشِّمَالِ the left عِزِیْنَ (in) separate groups اَیَطْمَعُ Does long كُلُّ every امْرِئٍ person مِّنْهُمْ among them اَنْ that یُّدْخَلَ he enters جَنَّةَ a Garden نَعِیْمٍۙ (of) Delight كَلَّا ؕ By no means! اِنَّا Indeed We خَلَقْنٰهُمْ [We] have created them مِّمَّا from what یَعْلَمُوْنَ they know 70. Al-Ma'arij Page 570 فَلَاۤ But nay! اُقْسِمُ I swear بِرَبِّ by (the) Lord الْمَشٰرِقِ (of) the rising وَ الْمَغٰرِبِ and the settings اِنَّا that We لَقٰدِرُوْنَۙ (are) surely Able عَلٰۤی To اَنْ that نُّبَدِّلَ We replace خَیْرًا (with) better مِّنْهُمْ ۙ than them; وَ مَا and not نَحْنُ We بِمَسْبُوْقِیْنَ (are) to be outrun فَذَرْهُمْ So leave them یَخُوْضُوْا (to) converse vainly وَ یَلْعَبُوْا and amuse themselves حَتّٰی until یُلٰقُوْا they meet یَوْمَهُمُ their Day الَّذِیْ which یُوْعَدُوْنَۙ they are promised یَوْمَ (The) Day یَخْرُجُوْنَ they will come out مِنَ from الْاَجْدَاثِ the graves سِرَاعًا rapidly كَاَنَّهُمْ as if they (were) اِلٰی to نُصُبٍ a goal یُّوْفِضُوْنَۙ hastening خَاشِعَةً Humbled اَبْصَارُهُمْ their eyes تَرْهَقُهُمْ will cover them ذِلَّةٌ ؕ humiliation ذٰلِكَ That الْیَوْمُ (is) the Day الَّذِیْ which كَانُوْا they were یُوْعَدُوْنَ۠ promised
(70:36) So, what is with the unbelievers fleeing away from you19 with outstretched necks?20
(70:37) From the right and from the left, in groups?
(70:38) Does every man of them longs that he be ushered into the Garden of bliss?
(70:39) By no means! We have indeed created them out of what they know.
(70:40) No! I swear by the Lord of the easts and the wests,21 surely, We are able..
(70:41) To substitute with better than them; and We shall not be outstripped.
(70:42) So, leave them alone to indulge and play, until they encounter the day of theirs that they are promised.
(70:43) The day they will emerge from their tombs hastily, as if they are racing to a waymark.22
(70:44) Their eyes humbled, ignominy covering them. That is the day that they were being promised.
19. The Prophet has also used the textual word. Muslim reports that,
The Prophet came upon us and said, “What’s with me that I see you sitting in small groups?” (That is, get together) – Ibn Kathir and others.
20. Some scholars have thought that the complicated structure of this verse yields exactly a meaning opposite to the apparent, viz., what is wrong with these unbelievers that they come rushing to you in groups with outstretched necks (Au.).
21. Yusuf Ali comments: “Here the witness placed before us is His own power and glory manifested in the splendor of sunrise and sunset at different points through the solar year.”
The sun’s rise from different points every new day, and its setting (its easts and the wests), is because of the earth’s 23.50 tilt with reference to its plane of revolution around the Sun. This axial inclination creates the seasons and causes the earth to receive varying degrees of energy from the sun at various regions (Au.).
22. “Waymark or landmark”: this is how the great majority have understood. However, “nusub” is also for the erected stone-idols (Ibn Jarir).