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Tafsir Maariful Quran

Quran Translation and Commentary by Maulana Mufti Mohammad Shafi. Translation by Prof. Muhammad Hasan Askari & Prof. Muhammad Shamim. Revised by Justice Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani
Quran Translation
Word for Word by
Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh
& Kausar Khatri

1. Al-Fatihah
2. Al-Baqarah
3. Al-Imran
4. Al-Nisa
5. Al-Maidah
6. Al-Anam
7. Al-Araf
8. Al-Anfal
9. Al-Taubah
10. Yunus
11. Hud
12. Yusuf
13. Al-Rad
14. Ibrahim
15. Al-Hijr
16. Al-Nahl
17. Bani Israil
18. Al-Kahf
19. Maryam
20. Ta-Ha
21. Al-Anbiya
22. Al-Hajj
23. Al-Muminun
24. An-Nur
25. Al-Furqan
26. Ash-Shuara
27. An-Naml
28. Al-Qasas
29. Al-Ankabut
30. Ar-Rum
31. Luqman
32. As-Sajdah
33. Al-Ahzab
34. Saba
35. Fatir
36. Yasin
37. As-Saffat
38. Saad
39. Az-Zumar
40. Al-Mumin
41. Ha-Meem-As-Sajdah
42. AShura
43. Az-Zukhruf
44. Ad-Dukhan
45. Al-Jathiyah
46. Al-Ahqaf
47. Muhammad
48. Al-Fath
49. Al-Hujurat
50. Al-Qaf
51. Adh-Dhariyat
52. At-Tur
53. An-Najm
54. Al-Qamar
55. Al-Rahman
56. Al-Waqiah
57. Al-Hadid
58. Al-Mujadalah
59. Al-Hashr
60. Al-Mumtahinah
61. As-Saff
62. Al-Jumuah
63. Al-Munafiqun
64. Al-Taghabun
65. At-Talaq
66. At-Tahrim
67. Al-Mulk
68. Al-Qalam
69. Al-Haqqah
70. Al-Maarij
71. Nuh
72. Al-Jinn
73. Al-Muzzammil
74. Al-Muddhththir
75. Al-Qiyamah
76. Ad-Dahr
77. Al-Mursalat
78. An-Naba
79. An-Naziat
80. Abas
81. At-Takwir
82. Al-Infitar
83. At-Tatfif
84. Al-Inshiqaq
85. Al-Buruj
86. At-Tariq
87. Al-Ala
88. Al-Ghashiyah
89. Al-Fajr
90. Al-Balad
91. Ash-Shams
92. Al-Lail
93. Ad-Duha
94. Al-Inshirah
95. At-Tin
96. Al-Alaq
97. Al-Qadr
98. Al-Bayyinah
99. Az-Zilzal
100. Al-Adiyat
101. Al-Qariah
102. At-Takathur
103. Al-Asr
104. Al-Humazah
105. Al-Fil
106. Al-Quraish
107. Al-Maun
108. Al-Kauthar
109. Al-Kafirun
110. An-Nasr
111. Al-Lahab
112. Al-Ikhlas
113. Al-Falaq
114. An-Nas
Surah 26. Ash-Shu'ara
Verses [Section]: 1-9[1], 10-33 [2], 34-51 [3], 52-68 [4], 69-104 [5], 105-122 [6], 123-140 [7], 141-159 [8], 160-175 [9], 176-191 [10], 192-227 [11]

Quran Text of Verse 105-122
كَذَّبَتْDeniedقَوْمُ(the) peopleنُوْحِ(of) Nuhلْمُرْسَلِیْنَۚۖthe Messengers اِذْWhenقَالَsaidلَهُمْto themاَخُوْهُمْtheir brotherنُوْحٌNuhاَلَاWill notتَتَّقُوْنَۚyou fear (Allah) اِنِّیْIndeed I amلَكُمْto youرَسُوْلٌa Messengerاَمِیْنٌۙtrustworthy فَاتَّقُواSo fearاللّٰهَAllahوَ اَطِیْعُوْنِۚand obey me وَ مَاۤAnd notاَسْـَٔلُكُمْI ask (of) youعَلَیْهِfor itمِنْanyاَجْرٍ ۚpaymentاِنْNotاَجْرِیَ(is) my paymentاِلَّاbutعَلٰیfromرَبِّ(the) Lordالْعٰلَمِیْنَۚ(of) the worlds فَاتَّقُواSo fearاللّٰهَAllahوَ اَطِیْعُوْنِؕand obey me قَالُوْۤاThey saidاَنُؤْمِنُShould we believeلَكَin youوَ اتَّبَعَكَwhile followed youالْاَرْذَلُوْنَؕthe lowest 26. Ash-Shu'ara Page 372قَالَHe saidوَ مَاAnd whatعِلْمِیْ(do) I knowبِمَاof whatكَانُوْاthey usedیَعْمَلُوْنَۚ(to) do اِنْVerilyحِسَابُهُمْtheir accountاِلَّا(is) butعَلٰیuponرَبِّیْmy Lordلَوْifتَشْعُرُوْنَۚyou perceive وَ مَاۤAnd notاَنَاI amبِطَارِدِthe one to drive awayالْمُؤْمِنِیْنَۚthe believers اِنْNotاَنَاI amاِلَّاbutنَذِیْرٌa warnerمُّبِیْنٌؕclear قَالُوْاThey saidلَىِٕنْIfلَّمْnotتَنْتَهِyou desistیٰنُوْحُO Nuh!لَتَكُوْنَنَّSurely you will beمِنَofالْمَرْجُوْمِیْنَؕthose who are stoned قَالَHe saidرَبِّMy Lord!اِنَّIndeedقَوْمِیْmy peopleكَذَّبُوْنِۚۖhave denied me فَافْتَحْSo judgeبَیْنِیْbetween meوَ بَیْنَهُمْand between themفَتْحًا(with decisive) judgmentوَّ نَجِّنِیْand save meوَ مَنْand whoمَّعِیَ(are) with meمِنَofالْمُؤْمِنِیْنَ the believers فَاَنْجَیْنٰهُSo We saved himوَ مَنْand whoمَّعَهٗ(were) with himفِیinالْفُلْكِthe shipالْمَشْحُوْنِۚladen ثُمَّThenاَغْرَقْنَاWe drownedبَعْدُthereafterالْبٰقِیْنَؕthe remaining ones اِنَّIndeedفِیْinذٰلِكَthatلَاٰیَةً ؕsurely (is) a signوَ مَاbut notكَانَareاَكْثَرُهُمْmost of themمُّؤْمِنِیْنَ believers وَ اِنَّAnd indeedرَبَّكَyour Lordلَهُوَsurely Heالْعَزِیْزُ(is) the All-Mightyالرَّحِیْمُ۠the Most Merciful
Translation of Verse 105-122

(26:105) The people of NūH rejected the messengers

(26:106) when their brother NūH said to them, “Do you not fear Allah

(26:107) I am an honest messenger for you

(26:108) So, fear Allah and obey me

(26:109) I do not claim from you any reward for it. My reward is with none but with the Lord of the worlds

(26:110) so, fear Allah and obey me.”

(26:111) They said, “Shall we believe in you while you are followed by the lowest people?”

(26:112) He said, “I do not know about what they do

(26:113) their account is with none but with my Lord, if you have sense

(26:114) And I am not the one who would drive the believers away

(26:115) I am no more than a plain warner.”

(26:116) They said, “Should you not stop, O NūH, you will surely be stoned.”

(26:117) He said, “My Lord, my people have rejected me

(26:118) So judge between me and them with an open verdict, and save me and all the believers who are with me.”

(26:119) So We saved him and those with him in the Ark that was fully occupied

(26:120) Then We drowned, after that, all the remaining

(26:121) Surely, in this there is a sign, but most of them are not believers

(26:122) and indeed your Lord is the Mighty, the Very-Merciful


Commentary
Verse:105 Commentary
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Verse:106 Commentary
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Verse:107 Commentary
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Verse:108 Commentary
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Verse:109 Commentary
Commentary

وَمَا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ‌

And I do not claim from you any reward for it. - 26:109

It is learnt from this verse that charging and acceptance of wages against religious teachings and preaching is not right. Therefore, the righteous elders have ruled it as forbidden, but the later generations have allowed it under compelling circumstances. Its full details have been given under the explanation of the verse لَا تَشْتَرُ‌وا بِآيَاتِي ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا do not take a paltry price for My signs" - 2:41.

Special note

Here the verse فَاتَّقُوا اللَّـهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ (So, fear Allah and obey me - 110) is repeated twice to make clear that for the obedience of the Messenger and fear of Allah it was enough that the prophet has any one of the two qualities: One, his honesty and integrity, and the second, his teaching and preaching without a fee. But when the Messenger who is personified of all these traits, his obedience and the fear of his God becomes all the more necessary.
Verse:110 Commentary
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Verse:111 Commentary
Nobility of a person depends on deeds and moral qualities and not on family or status

قَالُوا أَنُؤْمِنُ لَكَ وَاتَّبَعَكَ الْأَرْ‌ذَلُونَ ﴿111﴾ قَالَ وَمَا عِلْمِي بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ ﴿112﴾

They said, "Shall we believe in you while you are followed by the lowest people?" [ 111] He said, "I do not know about what they do. (26:111-112)

It is related in this verse that the disbelievers rejected the invitation of Sayyidna Nuh (علیہ السلام) to accept the faith on the plea that his followers were worthless poor people. So, how could they, the elite and noble, mix up with them? On this Nuh (علیہ السلام) replied that he did not know about their acts, thereby hinting that their understanding of nobility on the basis of family background, wealth, or status was wrong, and that the nobility or meanness and honour or disgrace is dependent on one's deeds and morals. Hence, it was their ignorance to put the label of sordidness on his followers, because they did not know about their deeds and disposition. Unless one knows fully well about the morals and deeds of others, it is not right to pass any judgment about them. (Qurtubi).
Verse:112 Commentary
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Verse:113 Commentary
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Verse:114 Commentary
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Verse:115 Commentary
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Verse:116 Commentary
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Verse:117 Commentary
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Verse:118 Commentary
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Verse:119 Commentary
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Verse:120 Commentary
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Verse:121 Commentary
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Verse:122 Commentary
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