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Tafsir Maariful Quran

Quran Translation and Commentary by Maulana Mufti Mohammad Shafi. Translation by Prof. Muhammad Hasan Askari & Prof. Muhammad Shamim. Revised by Justice Mufti Muhammad Taqi Usmani
Quran Translation
Word for Word by
Dr. Shehnaz Shaikh
& Kausar Khatri

1. Al-Fatihah
2. Al-Baqarah
3. Al-Imran
4. Al-Nisa
5. Al-Maidah
6. Al-Anam
7. Al-Araf
8. Al-Anfal
9. Al-Taubah
10. Yunus
11. Hud
12. Yusuf
13. Al-Rad
14. Ibrahim
15. Al-Hijr
16. Al-Nahl
17. Bani Israil
18. Al-Kahf
19. Maryam
20. Ta-Ha
21. Al-Anbiya
22. Al-Hajj
23. Al-Muminun
24. An-Nur
25. Al-Furqan
26. Ash-Shuara
27. An-Naml
28. Al-Qasas
29. Al-Ankabut
30. Ar-Rum
31. Luqman
32. As-Sajdah
33. Al-Ahzab
34. Saba
35. Fatir
36. Yasin
37. As-Saffat
38. Saad
39. Az-Zumar
40. Al-Mumin
41. Ha-Meem-As-Sajdah
42. AShura
43. Az-Zukhruf
44. Ad-Dukhan
45. Al-Jathiyah
46. Al-Ahqaf
47. Muhammad
48. Al-Fath
49. Al-Hujurat
50. Al-Qaf
51. Adh-Dhariyat
52. At-Tur
53. An-Najm
54. Al-Qamar
55. Al-Rahman
56. Al-Waqiah
57. Al-Hadid
58. Al-Mujadalah
59. Al-Hashr
60. Al-Mumtahinah
61. As-Saff
62. Al-Jumuah
63. Al-Munafiqun
64. Al-Taghabun
65. At-Talaq
66. At-Tahrim
67. Al-Mulk
68. Al-Qalam
69. Al-Haqqah
70. Al-Maarij
71. Nuh
72. Al-Jinn
73. Al-Muzzammil
74. Al-Muddhththir
75. Al-Qiyamah
76. Ad-Dahr
77. Al-Mursalat
78. An-Naba
79. An-Naziat
80. Abas
81. At-Takwir
82. Al-Infitar
83. At-Tatfif
84. Al-Inshiqaq
85. Al-Buruj
86. At-Tariq
87. Al-Ala
88. Al-Ghashiyah
89. Al-Fajr
90. Al-Balad
91. Ash-Shams
92. Al-Lail
93. Ad-Duha
94. Al-Inshirah
95. At-Tin
96. Al-Alaq
97. Al-Qadr
98. Al-Bayyinah
99. Az-Zilzal
100. Al-Adiyat
101. Al-Qariah
102. At-Takathur
103. Al-Asr
104. Al-Humazah
105. Al-Fil
106. Al-Quraish
107. Al-Maun
108. Al-Kauthar
109. Al-Kafirun
110. An-Nasr
111. Al-Lahab
112. Al-Ikhlas
113. Al-Falaq
114. An-Nas
Surah 40. Ghafir
Verses [Section]: 1-9[1], 10-20 [2], 21-27 [3], 28-37 [4], 38-50 [5], 51-60 [6], 61-68 [7], 69-78 [8], 79-85 [9]

Quran Text of Verse 61-68
اَللّٰهُAllahالَّذِیْ(is) the One Whoجَعَلَmadeلَكُمُfor youالَّیْلَthe nightلِتَسْكُنُوْاthat you may restفِیْهِin itوَ النَّهَارَand the dayمُبْصِرًا ؕgiving visibilityاِنَّIndeedاللّٰهَAllahلَذُوْ(is) Full (of) Bountyفَضْلٍ(is) Full (of) Bountyعَلَیtoالنَّاسِthe peopleوَ لٰكِنَّbutاَكْثَرَmostالنَّاسِ(of) the peopleلَا(do) notیَشْكُرُوْنَ give thanks ذٰلِكُمُThatاللّٰهُ(is) Allahرَبُّكُمْyour Lordخَالِقُ(the) Creatorكُلِّ(of) allشَیْءٍ ۘthingsلَاۤ(there is) noاِلٰهَgodاِلَّاexceptهُوَ ۚؗHimفَاَنّٰیSo howتُؤْفَكُوْنَ are you deluded كَذٰلِكَThusیُؤْفَكُwere deludedالَّذِیْنَthose whoكَانُوْاwereبِاٰیٰتِ(the) Signsاللّٰهِ(of) Allahیَجْحَدُوْنَ rejecting اَللّٰهُAllahالَّذِیْ(is) the One Whoجَعَلَmadeلَكُمُfor youالْاَرْضَthe earthقَرَارًاa place of settlementوَّ السَّمَآءَand the skyبِنَآءًa canopyوَّ صَوَّرَكُمْand He formed youفَاَحْسَنَand perfectedصُوَرَكُمْyour formsوَ رَزَقَكُمْand provided youمِّنَofالطَّیِّبٰتِ ؕthe good thingsذٰلِكُمُThatاللّٰهُ(is) Allahرَبُّكُمْ ۖۚyour LordفَتَبٰرَكَThen blessed isاللّٰهُAllahرَبُّ(the) Lordالْعٰلَمِیْنَ (of) the worlds هُوَHeالْحَیُّ(is) the Ever-Livingلَاۤ(there is) noاِلٰهَgodاِلَّاbutهُوَHeفَادْعُوْهُso call Himمُخْلِصِیْنَ(being) sincereلَهُto Himالدِّیْنَ ؕ(in) the religionاَلْحَمْدُAll praise (be)لِلّٰهِto Allahرَبِّ(the) Lordالْعٰلَمِیْنَ (of) the worlds قُلْSayاِنِّیْIndeed, Iنُهِیْتُ[I] have been forbiddenاَنْtoاَعْبُدَworshipالَّذِیْنَthose whomتَدْعُوْنَyou callمِنْbesidesدُوْنِbesidesاللّٰهِAllahلَمَّاwhenجَآءَنِیَhave come to meالْبَیِّنٰتُthe clear proofsمِنْfromرَّبِّیْ ؗmy Lordوَ اُمِرْتُand I am commandedاَنْtoاُسْلِمَsubmitلِرَبِّto (the) Lordالْعٰلَمِیْنَ (of) the worlds 40. Ghafir Page 475هُوَHeالَّذِیْ(is) the One Whoخَلَقَكُمْcreated youمِّنْfromتُرَابٍdustثُمَّthenمِنْfromنُّطْفَةٍa sperm-dropثُمَّthenمِنْfromعَلَقَةٍa clinging substanceثُمَّthenیُخْرِجُكُمْHe brings you outطِفْلًا(as) a childثُمَّthenلِتَبْلُغُوْۤاlets you reachاَشُدَّكُمْyour maturityثُمَّthenلِتَكُوْنُوْاlets you becomeشُیُوْخًا ۚoldوَ مِنْكُمْand among youمَّنْ(is he) whoیُّتَوَفّٰیdiesمِنْbeforeقَبْلُbeforeوَ لِتَبْلُغُوْۤاand lets you reachاَجَلًاa termمُّسَمًّیspecifiedوَّ لَعَلَّكُمْand that you mayتَعْقِلُوْنَ use reason هُوَHeالَّذِیْ(is) the One Whoیُحْیٖgives lifeوَ یُمِیْتُ ۚand causes deathفَاِذَاAnd whenقَضٰۤیHe decreesاَمْرًاa matterفَاِنَّمَاthen onlyیَقُوْلُHe saysلَهٗto itكُنْBeفَیَكُوْنُ۠and it is
Translation of Verse 61-68

(40:61) Allah is the One who made for you the night, so that you may have rest in it, and the day to let you see. Surely, Allah is most kind to people, but most of the people do not offer gratitude

(40:62) This is Allah, your Lord, the Creator of everything. There is no god but He. Then, from where are you being reversed (by your selfish desires)

(40:63) Similarly reversed were those who used to deny Our verses

(40:64) Allah is the One who made for you the earth a place to live, and the sky a roof, and shaped you, and made your shapes so good - and provided you with a lot of good things. That is Allah, your Lord. So, Glorious is Allah, the Lord of the worlds

(40:65) He is Ever-living. There is no god but He. So worship Him making your submission exclusive for Him. All praise belongs to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds

(40:66) Say, “I have been ordered not to worship those whom you invoke beside Allah when clear signs from my Lord have (already) come to me, and I have been ordered that I should submit to the Lord of the worlds.”

(40:67) He is the One who created you from dust, then from a drop of semen, then from a clot. After that, He takes you out as an infant. Then, (He makes you grow) so that you reach your full maturity, and, thereafter, become old - and some of you die earlier - and so that you reach the appointed term, and so that you understand

(40:68) He is the One who gives life and brings death, and when He decides to do something, He only says to it: “Be” and it comes to be


Commentary
Verse:61 Commentary
Commentary

In the verses cited above, after having presented a few manifestations of Allah's blessings and His perfect power, an invitation to belief in the Oneness of Allah has been extended.

In the first verse (61), it was said: جَعَلَ لَكُمُ اللَّيْلَ لِتَسْكُنُوا فِيهِ وَالنَّهَارَ‌ مُبْصِرً‌ا (Allah is the One who made for you the night, so that you may have rest in it, and the day to let you see.). Just imagine how great a blessing it is that all human beings, even animals, have been naturally tuned to a set time for sleep, and that this time has been, in a manner of saying, virtually switched off in perfect synchronization with the need to sleep. In fact, it was made the part of everyone's psyche that this is the time, the time of night, that would bring a sound sleep. Otherwise, had sleep been in one's own control and had everyone been making one's own program to sleep at different hours, as he or she does to set a timetable for business or personal preferences, it would have left all sleepers deprived of the bliss of sleep, nor would it have been convenient for those awake to set their own hours of work right. The reason is that human needs are inter-related. Had sleeping hours been different, jobs of the awake connected with the sleeping would have gone topsy-turvy, and the jobs of the sleeping connected with the awake would have fared no better. Also, if only human beings had a set time for sleep - with wild beasts and animals sleeping at some other time - even then, the system of human engagement with work would have gone haywire.
Verse:62 Commentary
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Verse:63 Commentary
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Verse:64 Commentary
In verse 64, it was said: وَصَوَّرَ‌كُمْ فَأَحْسَنَ صُوَرَ‌كُمْ (and shaped you, and made your shapes so good -). Allah Ta' ala has blessed the human person with the most distinct, superior and better-balanced form and shape out of all animals. He was given reason. He was given such hands and feet that he could get together materials to make things for his needs and comfort. Then, his eating and drinking is different, rather far distinct from common animals. They eat or graze or drink directly with their mouth. He uses hands. Common animals eat singles. Some eat meat, others eat grass or leaves, that too in singles. Contrary to that, man eats by combining different things like meat, vegetables, spices, herbs and fruits. He eats by making his food taste good. His culinary creativity knows no bounds when he would take a single fruit from nature, and turn it into all sorts of delicious eatables like pies, fruit cakes, jams, preserves and chutneys. فَتَبَارَ‌كَ اللَّـهُ رَ‌بُّ الْعَالَمِينَ (Blessed is Allah, the Best Creator).
Verse:65 Commentary
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Verse:66 Commentary
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Verse:67 Commentary
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Verse:68 Commentary
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