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The Clear Quran

Quran Translation and Commentary by Dr Mustafa Khattab

Introduction
1. Al-Fatihah
2. Al-Baqarah
3. Al-Imran
4. Al-Nisa
5. Al-Maidah
6. Al-Anam
7. Al-Araf
8. Al-Anfal
9. Al-Taubah
10. Yunus
11. Hud
12. Yusuf
13. Al-Rad
14. Ibrahim
15. Al-Hijr
16. Al-Nahl
17. Bani Israil
18. Al-Kahf
19. Maryam
20. Ta-Ha
21. Al-Anbiya
22. Al-Hajj
23. Al-Muminun
24. An-Nur
25. Al-Furqan
26. Ash-Shuara
27. An-Naml
28. Al-Qasas
29. Al-Ankabut
30. Ar-Rum
31. Luqman
32. As-Sajdah
33. Al-Ahzab
34. Saba
35. Fatir
36. Yasin
37. As-Saffat
38. Saad
39. Az-Zumar
40. Al-Mumin
41. Ha-Meem-As-Sajdah
42. AShura
43. Az-Zukhruf
44. Ad-Dukhan
45. Al-Jathiyah
46. Al-Ahqaf
47. Muhammad
48. Al-Fath
49. Al-Hujurat
50. Al-Qaf
51. Adh-Dhariyat
52. At-Tur
53. An-Najm
54. Al-Qamar
55. Al-Rahman
56. Al-Waqiah
57. Al-Hadid
58. Al-Mujadalah
59. Al-Hashr
60. Al-Mumtahinah
61. As-Saff
62. Al-Jumuah
63. Al-Munafiqun
64. Al-Taghabun
65. At-Talaq
66. At-Tahrim
67. Al-Mulk
68. Al-Qalam
69. Al-Haqqah
70. Al-Maarij
71. Nuh
72. Al-Jinn
73. Al-Muzzammil
74. Al-Muddhththir
75. Al-Qiyamah
76. Ad-Dahr
77. Al-Mursalat
78. An-Naba
79. An-Naziat
80. Abas
81. At-Takwir
82. Al-Infitar
83. At-Tatfif
84. Al-Inshiqaq
85. Al-Buruj
86. At-Tariq
87. Al-Ala
88. Al-Ghashiyah
89. Al-Fajr
90. Al-Balad
91. Ash-Shams
92. Al-Lail
93. Ad-Duha
94. Al-Inshirah
95. At-Tin
96. Al-Alaq
97. Al-Qadr
98. Al-Bayyinah
99. Az-Zilzal
100. Al-Adiyat
101. Al-Qariah
102. At-Takathur
103. Al-Asr
104. Al-Humazah
105. Al-Fil
106. Al-Quraish
107. Al-Maun
108. Al-Kauthar
109. Al-Kafirun
110. An-Nasr
111. Al-Lahab
112. Al-Ikhlas
113. Al-Falaq
114. An-Nas
Surah 77. Al-Mursalat
Verses [Section]: 1-40[1], 41-50 [2]

Quran Text of Verse 1-40
77. Al-Mursalatبِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِیْمِوَ الْمُرْسَلٰتِBy the ones sent forthعُرْفًاۙone after another فَالْعٰصِفٰتِAnd the winds that blowعَصْفًاۙviolently وَّ النّٰشِرٰتِAnd the ones that scatterنَشْرًاۙfar and wide فَالْفٰرِقٰتِAnd those who separateفَرْقًاۙ(by the) Criterion فَالْمُلْقِیٰتِAnd those who bring downذِكْرًاۙ(the) Reminder عُذْرًا(As) justificationاَوْorنُذْرًاۙwarning اِنَّمَاIndeed whatتُوْعَدُوْنَyou are promisedلَوَاقِعٌؕwill surely occur فَاِذَاSo whenالنُّجُوْمُthe starsطُمِسَتْۙare obliterated وَ اِذَاAnd whenالسَّمَآءُthe heavenفُرِجَتْۙis cleft asunder وَ اِذَاAnd whenالْجِبَالُthe mountainsنُسِفَتْۙare blown away وَ اِذَاAnd whenالرُّسُلُthe Messengersاُقِّتَتْؕare gathered to their appointed time لِاَیِّFor whatیَوْمٍDayاُجِّلَتْؕare (these) postponed لِیَوْمِFor (the) Dayالْفَصْلِۚ(of) Judgment وَ مَاۤAnd whatاَدْرٰىكَwill make you knowمَاwhatیَوْمُ(is the) Dayالْفَصْلِؕ(of) the Judgment وَیْلٌWoeیَّوْمَىِٕذٍthat Dayلِّلْمُكَذِّبِیْنَ to the deniers اَلَمْDid notنُهْلِكِWe destroyالْاَوَّلِیْنَؕthe former (people) ثُمَّThenنُتْبِعُهُمُWe follow them upالْاٰخِرِیْنَ (with) the later ones كَذٰلِكَThusنَفْعَلُWe dealبِالْمُجْرِمِیْنَ with the criminals وَیْلٌWoeیَّوْمَىِٕذٍthat Dayلِّلْمُكَذِّبِیْنَ to the deniers 77. Al-Mursalat Page 581اَلَمْDid notنَخْلُقْكُّمْWe create youمِّنْfromمَّآءٍa waterمَّهِیْنٍۙdespicable فَجَعَلْنٰهُThen We placed itفِیْinقَرَارٍan abodeمَّكِیْنٍۙsafe اِلٰیForقَدَرٍa periodمَّعْلُوْمٍۙknown فَقَدَرْنَا ۖۗSo We measuredفَنِعْمَand Bestالْقٰدِرُوْنَ (are We to) measure! وَیْلٌWoeیَّوْمَىِٕذٍthat Dayلِّلْمُكَذِّبِیْنَ to the deniers اَلَمْHave notنَجْعَلِWe madeالْاَرْضَthe earthكِفَاتًاۙa receptacle اَحْیَآءً(For the) livingوَّ اَمْوَاتًاۙand (the) dead وَّ جَعَلْنَاAnd We madeفِیْهَاthereinرَوَاسِیَfirmly set mountainsشٰمِخٰتٍloftyوَّ اَسْقَیْنٰكُمْand We gave you to drinkمَّآءًwaterفُرَاتًاؕsweet وَیْلٌWoeیَّوْمَىِٕذٍthat Dayلِّلْمُكَذِّبِیْنَ to the deniers اِنْطَلِقُوْۤاProceedاِلٰیtoمَاwhatكُنْتُمْyou usedبِهٖin itتُكَذِّبُوْنَۚ(to) deny اِنْطَلِقُوْۤاProceedاِلٰیtoظِلٍّa shadowذِیْhavingثَلٰثِthreeشُعَبٍۙcolumns لَّاNoظَلِیْلٍcool shadeوَّ لَاand notیُغْنِیْavailingمِنَagainstاللَّهَبِؕthe flame اِنَّهَاIndeed itتَرْمِیْthrows upبِشَرَرٍsparksكَالْقَصْرِۚas the fortress كَاَنَّهٗAs if they (were)جِمٰلَتٌcamelsصُفْرٌؕyellow وَیْلٌWoeیَّوْمَىِٕذٍthat Dayلِّلْمُكَذِّبِیْنَ to the deniers هٰذَاThisیَوْمُ(is) a Dayلَاnotیَنْطِقُوْنَۙthey will speak وَ لَاAnd notیُؤْذَنُwill it be permittedلَهُمْfor themفَیَعْتَذِرُوْنَ to make excuses وَیْلٌWoeیَّوْمَىِٕذٍthat Dayلِّلْمُكَذِّبِیْنَ to the deniers هٰذَاThisیَوْمُ(is the) Dayالْفَصْلِ ۚ(of) Judgment;جَمَعْنٰكُمْWe have gathered youوَ الْاَوَّلِیْنَ and the former (people) فَاِنْSo ifكَانَisلَكُمْfor youكَیْدٌa planفَكِیْدُوْنِ then plan against Me وَیْلٌWoeیَّوْمَىِٕذٍthat Dayلِّلْمُكَذِّبِیْنَ۠to the deniers
Surah Introduction

Like the two previous sûrahs and the next two sûrahs, this Meccan sûrah makes it clear that Allah's power to create should be taken as a proof of His ability to bring the dead back to life for judgment. The horrors of the Hour and the punishment of the wicked are stated in strong terms.


Translation of Verse 1-40
1. In the Name of Allah-the Most Compassionate, Most Merciful.

1. By those ˹winds˺ sent forth successively,

2. and those blowing violently,

3. and those scattering ˹rainclouds˺ widely!

4. And ˹by˺ those ˹angels˺ fully distinguishing ˹truth from falsehood˺,

5. and those delivering revelation,

6. ending excuses and giving warnings.

7. Surely, what you are promised will come to pass.

8. So when the stars are put out,

9. and the sky is torn apart,

10. and the mountains are blown away,

11. and the messengers' time ˹to testify˺ comes up-

12. for which Day has all this been set?

13. For the Day of ˹Final˺ Decision!

14. And what will make you realize what the Day of Decision is?

15. Woe on that Day to the deniers!

16. Did We not destroy earlier disbelievers?

17. And We will make the later disbelievers follow them.

18. This is how We deal with the wicked.

19. Woe on that Day to the deniers!

20. Did We not create you from a humble fluid,

21. placing it in a secure place

22. until an appointed time? 1267

23. We ˹perfectly˺ ordained ˹its development˺. How excellent are We in doing so!

24. Woe on that Day to the deniers!

25. Have We not made the earth a lodging

26. for the living and the dead,

27. and placed upon it towering, firm mountains, and given you fresh water to drink?

28. Woe on that Day to the deniers!

29. ˹The disbelievers will be told,˺ "Proceed into that ˹Fire˺ which you used to deny!

30. Proceed into the shade ˹of smoke˺ which rises in three columns,

31. providing neither coolness nor shelter from the flames.

32. Indeed, it hurls sparks ˹as big˺ as huge castles,

33. and ˹as dark˺ as black camels." 1268

34. Woe on that Day to the deniers!

35. On that Day they will not ˹be in a position to˺ speak,

36. nor will they be permitted to offer excuses.

37. Woe on that Day to the deniers!

38. ˹They will be told by Allah,˺ "This is the Day of ˹Final˺ Decision: We have gathered you along with earlier disbelievers ˹for punishment˺.

39. So if you have a scheme ˹to save yourselves˺, then use it against Me."

40. Woe on that Day to the deniers!


Commentary

1267. See 23:12-14 and 22:5.

1268. lit., yellow camels. Black camels' hair glistens yellow in sunlight.