Surah 30. Ar-Rum

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Verses [Section]: 1-10[1], 11-19 [2], 20-27 [3], 28-40 [4], 41-53 [5], 54-60 [6]

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Quran Text of Verse 11-19اَللّٰهُAllahیَبْدَؤُاoriginatesالْخَلْقَthe creationثُمَّthenیُعِیْدُهٗHe repeats itثُمَّthenاِلَیْهِto Himتُرْجَعُوْنَ you will be returned وَ یَوْمَAnd (the) Dayتَقُوْمُwill (be) establishedالسَّاعَةُthe Hourیُبْلِسُwill (be in) despairالْمُجْرِمُوْنَ the criminals وَ لَمْAnd notیَكُنْwill beلَّهُمْfor themمِّنْamongشُرَكَآىِٕهِمْtheirs partnersشُفَعٰٓؤُاany intercessorsوَ كَانُوْاand they will beبِشُرَكَآىِٕهِمْin their partnersكٰفِرِیْنَ disbelievers وَ یَوْمَAnd (the) Dayتَقُوْمُwill (be) establishedالسَّاعَةُthe Hourیَوْمَىِٕذٍthat Dayیَّتَفَرَّقُوْنَ they will become separated فَاَمَّاThen as forالَّذِیْنَthose whoاٰمَنُوْاbelievedوَ عَمِلُواand didالصَّلِحٰتِrighteous deedsفَهُمْso theyفِیْinرَوْضَةٍa Gardenیُّحْبَرُوْنَ will be delighted 30. Ar-Rum Page 406وَ اَمَّاBut as forالَّذِیْنَthose whoكَفَرُوْاdisbelievedوَ كَذَّبُوْاand deniedبِاٰیٰتِنَاOur Signsوَ لِقَآئِand (the) meetingالْاٰخِرَةِ(of) the Hereafterفَاُولٰٓىِٕكَthen thoseفِیinالْعَذَابِthe punishmentمُحْضَرُوْنَ (will be) brought forth فَسُبْحٰنَSo glory be toاللّٰهِAllahحِیْنَwhenتُمْسُوْنَyou reach the eveningوَ حِیْنَand whenتُصْبِحُوْنَ you reach the morning وَ لَهُAnd for Himالْحَمْدُ(are) all praisesفِیinالسَّمٰوٰتِthe heavensوَ الْاَرْضِand the earthوَ عَشِیًّاand (at) nightوَّ حِیْنَand whenتُظْهِرُوْنَ you are at noon یُخْرِجُHe brings forthالْحَیَّthe livingمِنَfromالْمَیِّتِthe deadوَ یُخْرِجُand He brings forthالْمَیِّتَthe deadمِنَfromالْحَیِّthe livingوَ یُحْیِand He gives lifeالْاَرْضَ(to) the earthبَعْدَafterمَوْتِهَا ؕits deathوَ كَذٰلِكَand thusتُخْرَجُوْنَ۠you will be brought forth

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Translation of Verse 11-19

11. It is Allah Who originates the creation, and will resurrect it. And then to Him you will ˹all˺ be returned.

12. On the Day the Hour will arrive, the wicked will be dumbstruck.

13. There will be no intercessors for them from among their associate-gods, and they will ˹totally˺ deny their associate-gods.

14. And on the Day the Hour will arrive, the people will then be split ˹into two groups˺.

15. As for those who believed and did good, they will be rejoicing in a Garden.

16. And as for those who disbelieved, and denied Our signs and the meeting ˹with Allah˺ in the Hereafter, they will be confined in punishment.

17. So glorify Allah in the evening and in the morning-

18. all praise is for Him in the heavens and the earth-as well as in the afternoon, and at noon. ⁸²⁴

19. He brings forth the living from the dead and the dead from the living. And He gives life to the earth after its death. And so will you be brought forth ˹from the grave˺.

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Commentary

824. This verse outlines the times of the five daily prayers. The evening refers to Maghrib and ' Ishâ ' prayers, the morning refers to Fajr , the afternoon refers to ' Aṣr , and noon refers to Ẓuhr .