Surah 41. Fussilat

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Verses [Section]: 1-8[1], 9-18 [2], 19-25 [3], 26-32 [4], 33-44 [5], 45-54 [6]

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Quran Text of Verse 45-54وَ لَقَدْAnd certainlyاٰتَیْنَاWe gaveمُوْسَیMusaالْكِتٰبَthe Bookفَاخْتُلِفَbut disputes aroseفِیْهِ ؕthereinوَ لَوْ لَاAnd had it not beenكَلِمَةٌ(for) a wordسَبَقَتْthat precededمِنْfromرَّبِّكَyour Lordلَقُضِیَsurely would have been settledبَیْنَهُمْ ؕbetween themوَ اِنَّهُمْBut indeed theyلَفِیْsurely (are) inشَكٍّdoubtمِّنْهُabout itمُرِیْبٍ disquieting مَنْWhoeverعَمِلَdoesصَالِحًاrighteous deedsفَلِنَفْسِهٖthen it is for his soulوَ مَنْand whoeverاَسَآءَdoes evilفَعَلَیْهَا ؕthen it is against itوَ مَاAnd notرَبُّكَ(is) your Lordبِظَلَّامٍunjustلِّلْعَبِیْدِ to His slaves 41. Fussilat Page 482اِلَیْهِTo Himیُرَدُّis referredعِلْمُ(the) knowledgeالسَّاعَةِ ؕ(of) the Hourوَ مَاAnd notتَخْرُجُcomes outمِنْanyثَمَرٰتٍfruitsمِّنْfromاَكْمَامِهَاtheir coveringsوَ مَاand notتَحْمِلُbearsمِنْanyاُنْثٰیfemaleوَ لَاand notتَضَعُgives birthاِلَّاexceptبِعِلْمِهٖ ؕwith His knowledgeوَ یَوْمَAnd (the) DayیُنَادِیْهِمْHe will call themاَیْنَWhere (are)شُرَكَآءِیْ ۙMy partnersقَالُوْۤاThey will sayاٰذَنّٰكَ ۙWe announce (to) Youمَاnotمِنَّاamong usمِنْanyشَهِیْدٍۚwitness وَ ضَلَّAnd lostعَنْهُمْfrom themمَّاwhatكَانُوْاthey wereیَدْعُوْنَinvokingمِنْbeforeقَبْلُbeforeوَ ظَنُّوْاand they (will) be certainمَا(that) notلَهُمْfor themمِّنْanyمَّحِیْصٍ place of escape لَا(Does) notیَسْـَٔمُget tiredالْاِنْسَانُmanمِنْofدُعَآءِprayingالْخَیْرِ ؗ(for) the goodوَ اِنْbut ifمَّسَّهُtouches himالشَّرُّthe evilفَیَـُٔوْسٌthen he gives up hopeقَنُوْطٌ (and) despairs وَ لَىِٕنْAnd verily, ifاَذَقْنٰهُWe let him tasteرَحْمَةًmercyمِّنَّاfrom Usمِنْۢafterبَعْدِafterضَرَّآءَan adversityمَسَّتْهُ(has) touched himلَیَقُوْلَنَّhe will surely sayهٰذَاThis (is)لِیْ ۙ(due) to meوَ مَاۤand notاَظُنُّI thinkالسَّاعَةَthe Hourقَآىِٕمَةً ۙ(will be) establishedوَّ لَىِٕنْand ifرُّجِعْتُI am returnedاِلٰیtoرَبِّیْۤmy Lordاِنَّindeedلِیْfor meعِنْدَهٗwith Himلَلْحُسْنٰی ۚ(will be) the bestفَلَنُنَبِّئَنَّBut We will surely informالَّذِیْنَthose whoكَفَرُوْاdisbelievedبِمَاabout whatعَمِلُوْا ؗthey didوَ لَنُذِیْقَنَّهُمْand We will surely make them tasteمِّنْofعَذَابٍa punishmentغَلِیْظٍ severe وَ اِذَاۤAnd whenاَنْعَمْنَاWe bestow favorعَلَیuponالْاِنْسَانِmanاَعْرَضَhe turns awayوَ نَاٰand distances himselfبِجَانِبِهٖ ۚand distances himselfوَ اِذَاbut whenمَسَّهُtouches himالشَّرُّthe evilفَذُوْthen (he is) fullدُعَآءٍ(of) supplicationعَرِیْضٍ lengthy قُلْSayاَرَءَیْتُمْYou seeاِنْifكَانَit isمِنْfromعِنْدِfromاللّٰهِAllahثُمَّthenكَفَرْتُمْyou disbelieveبِهٖin itمَنْwhoاَضَلُّ(is) more astrayمِمَّنْthan (one) whoهُوَheفِیْ(is) inشِقَاقٍۭoppositionبَعِیْدٍ far سَنُرِیْهِمْSoon We will show themاٰیٰتِنَاOur Signsفِیinالْاٰفَاقِthe horizonsوَ فِیْۤand inاَنْفُسِهِمْthemselvesحَتّٰیuntilیَتَبَیَّنَbecomes clearلَهُمْto themاَنَّهُthat itالْحَقُّ ؕ(is) the truthاَوَ لَمْIs (it) notیَكْفِsufficientبِرَبِّكَconcerning your Lordاَنَّهٗthat Heعَلٰی(is) overكُلِّallشَیْءٍthingsشَهِیْدٌ a Witness اَلَاۤUnquestionablyاِنَّهُمْtheyفِیْ(are) inمِرْیَةٍdoubtمِّنْaboutلِّقَآءِ(the) meetingرَبِّهِمْ ؕ(with) their LordاَلَاۤUnquestionablyاِنَّهٗindeed Heبِكُلِّ(is) of allشَیْءٍthingsمُّحِیْطٌ۠encompassing

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Translation of Verse 45-54

45. Indeed, We had given Moses the Scripture, but differences arose regarding it. Had it not been for a prior decree from your Lord, ⁹⁹¹ their differences would have been settled ˹at once˺. They are truly in alarming doubt about it.

46. Whoever does good, it is to their own benefit. And whoever does evil, it is to their own loss. Your Lord is never unjust to ˹His˺ creation.

47. With Him ˹alone˺ is the knowledge of the Hour. No fruit comes out of its husk, nor does a female conceive or deliver without His knowledge. And ˹consider˺ the Day He will call to those ˹pagans˺, "Where are My ˹so-called˺ associate-gods?" They will cry, "We declare before you that none of us testifies to that ˹any longer˺."

48.

49. One never tires of praying for good. And if touched with evil, they become desperate and hopeless.

50. And if We let them taste a mercy from Us after being touched with adversity, they will certainly say, "This is what I deserve. I do not think the Hour will ˹ever˺ come. And if in fact I am returned to my Lord, the finest reward with Him will definitely be mine." But We will surely inform the disbelievers of what they used to do. And We will certainly make them taste a harsh torment.

51. When We show favour to someone, they turn away, acting arrogantly. And when touched with evil, they make endless prayers ˹for good˺.

52. Ask ˹them, O Prophet˺, "Imagine if this ˹Quran˺ is ˹truly˺ from Allah and you deny it: who can be more astray than those who have gone too far in opposition ˹to the truth˺?"

53. We will show them Our signs in the universe and within themselves until it becomes clear to them that this ˹Quran˺ is the truth. Is it not enough that your Lord is a Witness over all things?

54. They are truly in doubt of the meeting with their Lord! ˹But˺ He is indeed Fully Aware of everything.

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Commentary

991. That He will delay their judgment until the Hereafter.