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The Clear Quran

Quran Translation and Commentary by Dr Mustafa Khattab

Introduction
1. Al-Fatihah
2. Al-Baqarah
3. Al-Imran
4. Al-Nisa
5. Al-Maidah
6. Al-Anam
7. Al-Araf
8. Al-Anfal
9. Al-Taubah
10. Yunus
11. Hud
12. Yusuf
13. Al-Rad
14. Ibrahim
15. Al-Hijr
16. Al-Nahl
17. Bani Israil
18. Al-Kahf
19. Maryam
20. Ta-Ha
21. Al-Anbiya
22. Al-Hajj
23. Al-Muminun
24. An-Nur
25. Al-Furqan
26. Ash-Shuara
27. An-Naml
28. Al-Qasas
29. Al-Ankabut
30. Ar-Rum
31. Luqman
32. As-Sajdah
33. Al-Ahzab
34. Saba
35. Fatir
36. Yasin
37. As-Saffat
38. Saad
39. Az-Zumar
40. Al-Mumin
41. Ha-Meem-As-Sajdah
42. AShura
43. Az-Zukhruf
44. Ad-Dukhan
45. Al-Jathiyah
46. Al-Ahqaf
47. Muhammad
48. Al-Fath
49. Al-Hujurat
50. Al-Qaf
51. Adh-Dhariyat
52. At-Tur
53. An-Najm
54. Al-Qamar
55. Al-Rahman
56. Al-Waqiah
57. Al-Hadid
58. Al-Mujadalah
59. Al-Hashr
60. Al-Mumtahinah
61. As-Saff
62. Al-Jumuah
63. Al-Munafiqun
64. Al-Taghabun
65. At-Talaq
66. At-Tahrim
67. Al-Mulk
68. Al-Qalam
69. Al-Haqqah
70. Al-Maarij
71. Nuh
72. Al-Jinn
73. Al-Muzzammil
74. Al-Muddhththir
75. Al-Qiyamah
76. Ad-Dahr
77. Al-Mursalat
78. An-Naba
79. An-Naziat
80. Abas
81. At-Takwir
82. Al-Infitar
83. At-Tatfif
84. Al-Inshiqaq
85. Al-Buruj
86. At-Tariq
87. Al-Ala
88. Al-Ghashiyah
89. Al-Fajr
90. Al-Balad
91. Ash-Shams
92. Al-Lail
93. Ad-Duha
94. Al-Inshirah
95. At-Tin
96. Al-Alaq
97. Al-Qadr
98. Al-Bayyinah
99. Az-Zilzal
100. Al-Adiyat
101. Al-Qariah
102. At-Takathur
103. Al-Asr
104. Al-Humazah
105. Al-Fil
106. Al-Quraish
107. Al-Maun
108. Al-Kauthar
109. Al-Kafirun
110. An-Nasr
111. Al-Lahab
112. Al-Ikhlas
113. Al-Falaq
114. An-Nas
Surah 9. At-Tawbah
Verses [Section]: 1-10[1], 11-16 [2], 17-24 [3], 25-29 [4], 30-37 [5], 38-42 [6], 43-59 [7], 60-66 [8], 67-72 [9], 73-80 [10], 81-89 [11], 90-99 [12], 100-110 [13], 111-118 [14], 119-122 [15], 123-129 [16]

Quran Text of Verse 11-16
فَاِنْBut ifتَابُوْاthey repentوَ اَقَامُواand establishالصَّلٰوةَthe prayerوَ اٰتَوُاand giveالزَّكٰوةَthe zakahفَاِخْوَانُكُمْthen (they are) your brothersفِیinالدِّیْنِ ؕ[the] religionوَ نُفَصِّلُAnd We explain in detailالْاٰیٰتِthe Versesلِقَوْمٍfor a peopleیَّعْلَمُوْنَ (who) know وَ اِنْAnd ifنَّكَثُوْۤاthey breakاَیْمَانَهُمْtheir oathsمِّنْۢafterبَعْدِafterعَهْدِهِمْtheir treatyوَ طَعَنُوْاand defameفِیْ[in]دِیْنِكُمْyour religionفَقَاتِلُوْۤاthen fightاَىِٕمَّةَthe leadersالْكُفْرِ ۙ(of) [the] disbeliefاِنَّهُمْindeed, theyلَاۤnoاَیْمَانَoathsلَهُمْfor themلَعَلَّهُمْso that they mayیَنْتَهُوْنَ cease اَلَاWill notتُقَاتِلُوْنَyou fightقَوْمًاa peopleنَّكَثُوْۤاwho brokeاَیْمَانَهُمْtheir oathsوَ هَمُّوْاand determinedبِاِخْرَاجِto drive outالرَّسُوْلِthe Messengerوَ هُمْand theyبَدَءُوْكُمْbegan (to attack) youاَوَّلَfirstمَرَّةٍ ؕtimeاَتَخْشَوْنَهُمْ ۚDo you fear themفَاللّٰهُBut Allahاَحَقُّ(has) more rightاَنْthatتَخْشَوْهُyou should fear Himاِنْifكُنْتُمْyou areمُّؤْمِنِیْنَ believers 9. At-Tawbah Page 189قَاتِلُوْهُمْFight themیُعَذِّبْهُمُAllah will punish themاللّٰهُAllah will punish themبِاَیْدِیْكُمْby your handsوَ یُخْزِهِمْand disgrace themوَ یَنْصُرْكُمْand give you victoryعَلَیْهِمْover themوَ یَشْفِand will healصُدُوْرَ(the) breastsقَوْمٍ(of) a peopleمُّؤْمِنِیْنَۙ(who are) believers وَ یُذْهِبْAnd removeغَیْظَ(the) angerقُلُوْبِهِمْ ؕ(of) their heartsوَ یَتُوْبُAnd accepts repentanceاللّٰهُAllahعَلٰیofمَنْwhomیَّشَآءُ ؕHe willsوَ اللّٰهُAnd Allahعَلِیْمٌ(is) All-Knowerحَكِیْمٌ All-Wise اَمْOrحَسِبْتُمْ(do) you thinkاَنْthatتُتْرَكُوْاyou would be leftوَ لَمَّاwhile notیَعْلَمِAllah made evidentاللّٰهُAllah made evidentالَّذِیْنَthose whoجٰهَدُوْاstriveمِنْكُمْamong youوَ لَمْand notیَتَّخِذُوْاtakeمِنْbesides Allahدُوْنِbesides Allahاللّٰهِbesides Allahوَ لَاand notرَسُوْلِهٖHis Messengerوَ لَاand notالْمُؤْمِنِیْنَthe believersوَلِیْجَةً ؕ(as) intimatesوَ اللّٰهُAnd Allahخَبِیْرٌۢ(is) All-Awareبِمَاof whatتَعْمَلُوْنَ۠you do
Translation of Verse 11-16

11. But if they repent, perform prayer, and pay alms-tax, then they are your brothers in faith. This is how We make the revelations clear for people of knowledge.

12. But if they break their oaths after making a pledge and attack your faith, then fight the champions of disbelief-who never honour their oaths -so perhaps they will desist.

13. Will you not fight those who have broken their oaths, conspired to expel the Messenger ˹from Mecca˺, and attacked you first? Do you fear them? Allah is more deserving of your fear, if you are ˹true˺ believers.

14. ˹So˺ fight them and Allah will punish them at your hands, put them to shame, help you overcome them, and soothe the hearts of the believers-

15. removing rage from their hearts. And Allah pardons whoever He wills. For Allah is All-Knowing, All-Wise.

16. Do you ˹believers˺ think that you will be left without Allah proving who among you ˹truly˺ struggles ˹in His cause˺ and never takes trusted allies other than Allah, His Messenger, or the believers? And Allah is All-Aware of what you do.


Commentary