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The Clear Quran

Quran Translation and Commentary by Dr Mustafa Khattab

Introduction
1. Al-Fatihah
2. Al-Baqarah
3. Al-Imran
4. Al-Nisa
5. Al-Maidah
6. Al-Anam
7. Al-Araf
8. Al-Anfal
9. Al-Taubah
10. Yunus
11. Hud
12. Yusuf
13. Al-Rad
14. Ibrahim
15. Al-Hijr
16. Al-Nahl
17. Bani Israil
18. Al-Kahf
19. Maryam
20. Ta-Ha
21. Al-Anbiya
22. Al-Hajj
23. Al-Muminun
24. An-Nur
25. Al-Furqan
26. Ash-Shuara
27. An-Naml
28. Al-Qasas
29. Al-Ankabut
30. Ar-Rum
31. Luqman
32. As-Sajdah
33. Al-Ahzab
34. Saba
35. Fatir
36. Yasin
37. As-Saffat
38. Saad
39. Az-Zumar
40. Al-Mumin
41. Ha-Meem-As-Sajdah
42. AShura
43. Az-Zukhruf
44. Ad-Dukhan
45. Al-Jathiyah
46. Al-Ahqaf
47. Muhammad
48. Al-Fath
49. Al-Hujurat
50. Al-Qaf
51. Adh-Dhariyat
52. At-Tur
53. An-Najm
54. Al-Qamar
55. Al-Rahman
56. Al-Waqiah
57. Al-Hadid
58. Al-Mujadalah
59. Al-Hashr
60. Al-Mumtahinah
61. As-Saff
62. Al-Jumuah
63. Al-Munafiqun
64. Al-Taghabun
65. At-Talaq
66. At-Tahrim
67. Al-Mulk
68. Al-Qalam
69. Al-Haqqah
70. Al-Maarij
71. Nuh
72. Al-Jinn
73. Al-Muzzammil
74. Al-Muddhththir
75. Al-Qiyamah
76. Ad-Dahr
77. Al-Mursalat
78. An-Naba
79. An-Naziat
80. Abas
81. At-Takwir
82. Al-Infitar
83. At-Tatfif
84. Al-Inshiqaq
85. Al-Buruj
86. At-Tariq
87. Al-Ala
88. Al-Ghashiyah
89. Al-Fajr
90. Al-Balad
91. Ash-Shams
92. Al-Lail
93. Ad-Duha
94. Al-Inshirah
95. At-Tin
96. Al-Alaq
97. Al-Qadr
98. Al-Bayyinah
99. Az-Zilzal
100. Al-Adiyat
101. Al-Qariah
102. At-Takathur
103. Al-Asr
104. Al-Humazah
105. Al-Fil
106. Al-Quraish
107. Al-Maun
108. Al-Kauthar
109. Al-Kafirun
110. An-Nasr
111. Al-Lahab
112. Al-Ikhlas
113. Al-Falaq
114. An-Nas
Surah 7. Al-A'raf
Verses [Section]: 1-10[1], 11-25 [2], 26-31 [3], 32-39 [4], 40-47 [5], 48-53 [6], 54-58 [7], 59-64 [8], 65-72 [9], 73-84 [10], 85-93 [11], 94-99 [12], 100-108 [13], 109-126 [14], 127-129 [15], 130-141 [16], 142-147 [17], 148-151 [18], 152-157 [19], 158-162 [20], 163-171 [21], 172-181 [22], 182-188 [23], 189-206 [24]

Quran Text of Verse 172-181
وَ اِذْAnd whenاَخَذَ(was) takenرَبُّكَ(by) your Lordمِنْۢfromبَنِیْۤ(the) Childrenاٰدَمَ(of) Adamمِنْfromظُهُوْرِهِمْtheir loinsذُرِّیَّتَهُمْtheir descendantsوَ اَشْهَدَهُمْand made them testifyعَلٰۤیoverاَنْفُسِهِمْthemselvesاَلَسْتُAm I notبِرَبِّكُمْ ؕyour LordقَالُوْاThey saidبَلٰی ۛۚYesشَهِدْنَا ۛۚwe have testifiedاَنْLestتَقُوْلُوْاyou sayیَوْمَ(on the) Dayالْقِیٰمَةِ(of) the ResurrectionاِنَّاIndeedكُنَّاwe wereعَنْaboutهٰذَاthisغٰفِلِیْنَۙunaware اَوْOrتَقُوْلُوْۤاyou sayاِنَّمَاۤOnlyاَشْرَكَpartners (were) associated (with Allah)اٰبَآؤُنَا(by) our forefathersمِنْfromقَبْلُbefore (us)وَ كُنَّاand we areذُرِّیَّةًdescendantsمِّنْۢfromبَعْدِهِمْ ۚafter themاَفَتُهْلِكُنَاSo will You destroy usبِمَاfor whatفَعَلَdidالْمُبْطِلُوْنَ the falsifiers وَ كَذٰلِكَAnd thusنُفَصِّلُWe explainالْاٰیٰتِthe Versesوَ لَعَلَّهُمْso that they mayیَرْجِعُوْنَ return وَ اتْلُAnd reciteعَلَیْهِمْto themنَبَاَ(the) storyالَّذِیْۤ(of the) one whomاٰتَیْنٰهُWe gave [him]اٰیٰتِنَاOur Versesفَانْسَلَخَbut he detachedمِنْهَا[from] themفَاَتْبَعَهُso followed himالشَّیْطٰنُthe Shaitaanفَكَانَand he becameمِنَofالْغٰوِیْنَ those gone astray وَ لَوْAnd ifشِئْنَاWe willedلَرَفَعْنٰهُsurely We (could) have raised himبِهَاwith theseوَ لٰكِنَّهٗۤ[and] but heاَخْلَدَadheredاِلَیtoالْاَرْضِthe earthوَ اتَّبَعَand followedهَوٰىهُ ۚhis (vain) desiresفَمَثَلُهٗSo his exampleكَمَثَلِ(is) like (the) exampleالْكَلْبِ ۚ(of) the dogاِنْifتَحْمِلْyou attackعَلَیْهِ[on] himیَلْهَثْhe lolls out his tongueاَوْorتَتْرُكْهُif you leave himیَلْهَثْ ؕhe lolls out his tongueذٰلِكَThatمَثَلُ(is the) exampleالْقَوْمِ(of) the peopleالَّذِیْنَwhoكَذَّبُوْاdeniedبِاٰیٰتِنَا ۚ[in] Our SignsفَاقْصُصِSo relateالْقَصَصَthe storyلَعَلَّهُمْso that they mayیَتَفَكَّرُوْنَ reflect سَآءَEvilمَثَلَا(as) an exampleلْقَوْمُ(are) the peopleالَّذِیْنَthose whoكَذَّبُوْاdeniedبِاٰیٰتِنَاOur Signsوَ اَنْفُسَهُمْand themselvesكَانُوْاthey used toیَظْلِمُوْنَ wrong مَنْWhoeverیَّهْدِ(is) guidedاللّٰهُ(by) Allahفَهُوَthen heالْمُهْتَدِیْ ۚ(is) the guided oneوَ مَنْwhile whoeverیُّضْلِلْHe lets go astrayفَاُولٰٓىِٕكَthen thoseهُمُ[they]الْخٰسِرُوْنَ (are) the losers 7. Al-A'raf Page 174وَ لَقَدْAnd certainlyذَرَاْنَاWe have createdلِجَهَنَّمَfor Hellكَثِیْرًاmanyمِّنَofالْجِنِّthe jinnوَ الْاِنْسِ ۖؗand menلَهُمْFor themقُلُوْبٌ(are) heartsلَّا(but) notیَفْقَهُوْنَthey understandبِهَا ؗwith themوَ لَهُمْand for themاَعْیُنٌ(are) eyesلَّا(but) notیُبْصِرُوْنَthey seeبِهَا ؗwith themوَ لَهُمْand for themاٰذَانٌ(are) earsلَّا(but) notیَسْمَعُوْنَthey hearبِهَا ؕwith themاُولٰٓىِٕكَThoseكَالْاَنْعَامِ(are) like cattleبَلْnayهُمْtheyاَضَلُّ ؕ(are) more astrayاُولٰٓىِٕكَThoseهُمُtheyالْغٰفِلُوْنَ (are) the heedless وَ لِلّٰهِAnd for Allahالْاَسْمَآءُ(are) the namesالْحُسْنٰیthe most beautifulفَادْعُوْهُso invoke Himبِهَا ۪by themوَ ذَرُواAnd leaveالَّذِیْنَthose whoیُلْحِدُوْنَdeviateفِیْۤconcerningاَسْمَآىِٕهٖ ؕHis namesسَیُجْزَوْنَThey will be recompensedمَاfor whatكَانُوْاthey used toیَعْمَلُوْنَ do وَ مِمَّنْAnd of (those) whomخَلَقْنَاۤWe have createdاُمَّةٌ(is) a nationیَّهْدُوْنَwho guidesبِالْحَقِّwith the truthوَ بِهٖand therebyیَعْدِلُوْنَ۠they establish justice
Translation of Verse 172-181

172. And ˹remember˺ when your Lord brought forth from the loins of the children of Adam their descendants and had them testify regarding themselves. ˹Allah asked,˺ "Am I not your Lord?" They replied, "Yes, You are! We testify." ˹He cautioned,˺ "Now you have no right to say on Judgment Day, 'We were not aware of this.'

173. Nor say, 'It was our forefathers who had associated others ˹with Allah in worship˺ and we, as their descendants, followed in their footsteps. Will you then destroy us for the falsehood they invented?'"

174. This is how We make our signs clear, so perhaps they will return ˹to the Right Path˺.

175. And relate to them ˹O Prophet˺ the story of the one to whom We gave Our signs, but he abandoned them, so Satan took hold of him, and he became a deviant.

176. If We had willed, We would have elevated him with Our signs, but he clung to this life-following his evil desires. His example is that of a dog: if you chase it away, it pants, and if you leave it, it ˹still˺ pants. This is the example of the people who deny Our signs. 334 So narrate ˹to them˺ stories ˹of the past˺, so perhaps they will reflect.

177. What an evil example of those who denied Our signs! They ˹only˺ wronged their own souls.

178. Whoever Allah guides is truly guided. And whoever He leaves to stray, they are the ˹true˺ losers.

179. Indeed, We have destined many jinn and humans for Hell. They have hearts they do not understand with, eyes they do not see with, and ears they do not hear with. They are like cattle. In fact, they are even less guided! Such ˹people˺ are ˹entirely˺ heedless.

180. Allah has the Most Beautiful Names. So call upon Him by them, and keep away from those who abuse His Names. 335 They will be punished for what they used to do.

181. And among those We created is a group that guides with the truth and establishes justice accordingly.


Commentary

334. Regardless of whether they are warned or not, still they will not believe.

335. Those who twist Allah's Names then use them to call false gods. For example, Allât , a name of one of the idols was derived from Allah (the One God), Al- ' Uzza was derived from Al- ' Azîz (the Almighty), and Manât was derived from Al-Mannân (the Bestower).